题型解析 | b2口语part1通关秘籍!
第一步:任务是什么?
在口语考试的第一部分,你首先要做的是说出并且拼出自己的姓名,说明自己来自哪里。接下来会有五个问题,关于你个人、你的日常生活、你平时做的事情及你的喜好等。因为这些都是私人问题,所以答案没有对错之分,你可以利用这一部分交流时间尽量放松下来。考官知道你可能会感觉紧张,他们也会尽其所能帮助你放松下来。这一部分时长约三分钟。

第二步:让回答更充实
口语考试第一部分练习起来非常简单。想想自己生活的各个方面,比如住在哪里,跟谁一起住,在哪里工作或学习,空闲时间做什么,如果旅行会怎么计划等。可以跟你的朋友互相提问。不需要给出太长的回答,但回答时尽量给出一到两个理由。
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例如,如果考官问你:
Where did you stay on your last holiday?
不要只回答:
I stayed in a hotel.
虽然你的英文表达是正确的,也确实回答了问题,但是想要得到更高分数,就需要再多说一点。你可以说:
I stayed in a beautiful Italian hotel near the beach and I really enjoyed it because the weather was good and we ate lots of delicious food.
这样你就给出了更多信息。你也用到了一些形容词,并且向考官展示了你可以充分表达自己的想法。

第三步:确保回答切题
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看下面的问题及两个可能的回答。
问题:What do you like about learning English?
回答 A:English is a good language to learn. Manypeople speak it.
回答 B:I like learning English because it helps me to talk with people from other countries on the internet and my lessons are fun and interesting. I also enjoy watching English language films and improving my vocabulary in a fun way.
在回答A中,考生没有答出他个人为什么喜欢学习英语。考生只说了学英语是件好事,因为很多人都说英语。这位考生没有充分回答这个问题。
在回答B中,考生给出了一个很好的回答,因为考生谈到了自己,说了他为什么喜欢学习英语,这正是考官希望考生回答的内容。
回答A是一个值得我们注意的很好的例子,这个回答在语言方面没有错误,但是依然没有充分回答考官所问的问题。
下面我们来练一练。
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练习:
将A栏的问题与B栏的回答匹配起来。有两个回答是多余的。
A
1) What kind of clothes do you like to wear?______
2) What is your preferred form of transport?______
3) Does the weather influence how you feel?______
4) What do you think of fast food?______
5) What would your ideal job be?_____
B
a) Although I like it, I try not to eat it too often because it’s so unhealthy. On the other hand, it's great to have when you are in a hurry.
b) Personally I'm not really in to following fashion, so I usually wear casual clothes, like a pair of jeans and a nice top.
c) I'd like to do something where I can travel often but I don't fancy tourism so maybe some kind of international business.
d) I'm very keen on cooking so I like to cook for my friends and family whenever I get the opportunity.
e) Yes, I agree that teaching is a great job as you help so many young people throughout your career.
f) I prefer to travel by train because there is no traffic and you can use a laptop and eat a meal.
g) I guess it does because I'm much more depressed in the winter. In the summer I feel more positive and energetic.
答案:1)b 2)f 3)g 4)a 5)c

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